Current Affairs and GK Weekly One Liners 25th to 1st December 2024

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National Affairs Weekly Highlights:

VISION Portal Launched for Underprivileged Youth

Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh inaugurated the VISION Portal (Viksit Bharat Initiative for Student Innovation and Outreach Network) on November 21, 2024, in New Delhi. Developed by the Utsav Foundation, this platform aims to uplift underprivileged youth through education, skills development, and job creation.

One Nation One Subscription Scheme Approved

The Union Cabinet approved the One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) scheme on November 25, 2024, allocating ₹6,000 crore for the period 2025-2027. This initiative aims to provide seamless access to scholarly articles for students, faculty, and researchers across 6,300 government institutions, enhancing academic resources digitally through the INFLIBNET platform.

National Mission on Natural Farming Launched

The Union Cabinet approved the National Mission on Natural Farming (NMNF) on November 25, 2024, with an allocation of ₹2,481 crore. The mission aims to promote natural farming practices for 1 crore farmers, covering 750,000 hectares in two years, and will integrate earlier initiatives such as Bhartiya Prakratik Krishi Paddhati and Gobardhan Mission.

TeacherApp Launched to Empower Educators

Union Minister for Education, Shri Dharmendra Pradhan, launched the TeacherApp, a digital platform developed by Bharti Airtel Foundation on November 25, 2024. The app provides over 260 hours of digital content, including courses, videos, and live expert sessions, to enhance educators’ pedagogical skills and classroom engagement, in line with NEP 2020.

India’s Tourism Promotion Initiatives

The Ministry of Tourism launched several initiatives to boost India’s tourism potential globally, with a focus on promoting states like Himachal Pradesh. These initiatives aim to position India as a top global tourist destination, enhancing the country’s visibility on international platforms.

Sanskrit and Maithili Translations of Indian Constitution Unveiled

On November 26, 2024, President Droupadi Murmu unveiled the Sanskrit and Maithili translations of the Indian Constitution in New Delhi, marking Samvidhan Diwas and the 75th anniversary of its adoption. This event highlighted India’s linguistic diversity and reinforced the Constitution’s role as the nation’s guiding framework.

Atal Innovation Mission 2.0 Extended until 2028

The Union Cabinet approved the extension of Atal Innovation Mission (AIM) until 31st March 2028 under Atal Innovation Mission 2.0. The mission aims to strengthen the innovation ecosystem, promote inclusivity, and foster entrepreneurial outcomes in India, building on its 2016 launch.

Bal Vivah Mukt Bharat Campaign Launched

Union Minister Smt. Annapurna Devi launched the “Bal Vivah Mukt Bharat” campaign in New Delhi to eradicate child marriage and empower girls. This initiative includes launching the Child Marriage Free Bharat Portal, an online platform for reporting child marriage incidents and enforcing the Prohibition of Child Marriage Act, 2006.

13th National Seed Congress Inaugurated in Varanasi

Union Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan inaugurated the 13th National Seed Congress (NSC) 2024 virtually on November 28, 2024. The event, held at the International Rice Research Institute South Asia Regional Centre (ISARC) in Varanasi, brought together over 700 delegates to discuss strategies for enhancing the global and Indian seed sectors.

India to Host IISF 2024 at IIT Guwahati

The India International Science Festival (IISF) 2024 will be hosted at IIT Guwahati from November 30 to December 3, 2024. The festival, organized by CSIR, focuses on science-society engagement and interdisciplinary collaboration, aiming to integrate science, technology, and industrial growth for global leadership.

New Cities Development Under Government Initiative

The Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs received 28 proposals from 23 states for the development of new cities, aligning with the government’s initiative to address urban expansion. The central government has committed ₹8,000 crore for the development of these new cities, each receiving ₹1,000 crore for infrastructure enhancement.

Telangana, Karnataka, and Maharashtra Top Cybercrime Cases

According to the Ministry of Home Affairs, Telangana, Karnataka, and Maharashtra reported the highest number of cybercrime cases between 2020 and 2022. Telangana recorded 30,596 cases, Karnataka 31,433, and Maharashtra 19,307. In response, the government has introduced a 13-pronged strategy to strengthen cybercrime detection and prosecution.

Indian Railways Launches ‘Sanraksha’ App for Passenger Safety

Indian Railways introduced the ‘Sanraksha’ mobile app to enhance passenger safety by improving the training of railway staff. After a successful pilot in Nagpur, the app will be rolled out across 16 divisions, with features including data analytics, AI integration, smart learning, and real-time feedback.

India Re-Elected to UN Peacebuilding Commission

India has been re-elected to the United Nations Peacebuilding Commission (PBC) for the 2025-2026 term, reaffirming its commitment to global peace and stability. This re-election emphasizes India’s role as a founding member and major contributor to UN peacekeeping efforts since the PBC’s establishment in 2005.

Supreme Court Collegium Proposes Justice Manmohan for SC Elevation

The Supreme Court Collegium has proposed the elevation of Delhi High Court Chief Justice Manmohan to the Supreme Court. This recommendation comes as the court operates with 32 judges, two short of its sanctioned strength. The decision was finalized by the five-member Collegium.

Hamara Samvidhan, Hamara Samman Campaign Launched

The ‘Hamara Samvidhan, Hamara Samman’ campaign, launched on January 24, 2024, celebrates 75 years of India as a Republic and its Constitution. The initiative aims to raise awareness about constitutional rights and legal literacy through regional events and the ‘Hamara Samvidhan Hamara Samman Portal,’ launched earlier in July 2024.

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States in news

Andhra Pradesh Abolishes Garbage Tax

On November 21, 2024, the Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly passed a bill to abolish the garbage tax imposed by the YSRCP government. The move, led by Municipal Administration Minister P. Narayana, aims to reduce financial pressure on citizens while probing possible contractor ties to the tax.

Hemant Soren to Take Oath as Jharkhand’s Chief Minister

Hemant Soren is set to take the oath of office as Chief Minister of Jharkhand on November 28, 2024, following the victory of the INDIA bloc in the recent elections. This includes the Jharkhand Mukti Morcha (JMM), Congress, RJD, and CPI (ML) alliance.

J&K Celebrates Constitution Day for the First Time

Jammu and Kashmir observed Constitution Day (Samvidhan Diwas) for the first time on November 26, 2024, marking the 75th anniversary of India’s Constitution. Lieutenant Governor Manoj Sinha led the celebrations, focusing on the values of justice, equality, and fraternity.

Supreme Court Supports UP’s Land Acquisition for Yamuna Expressway

The Supreme Court upheld Uttar Pradesh’s urgent land acquisition decision for the Yamuna Expressway development, allowing the Yamuna Expressway Industrial Development Authority (YEIDA) to bypass objections from landowners. The court cited provisions under the Land Acquisition Act.

India Launches Its First Green Hydrogen Station in Leh

Amara Raja Infra launched India’s first green hydrogen fueling station in Leh, Ladakh, for NTPC Ltd. The station will produce 80 kg of hydrogen daily to fuel hydrogen fuel cell buses, contributing to NTPC’s green mobility efforts and emission-free transportation.

International Gita Mahotsav in Kurukshetra

The International Gita Mahotsav will run from November 28 to December 15, 2024, in Kurukshetra, Haryana. The event commemorates Lord Krishna’s teachings to Arjuna, aligning with the Shukla Paksha Ekadashi of Margashirsha month in the Hindu lunar calendar.

Nagaland Celebrates 25th Hornbill Festival

Chief Minister Neiphiu Rio inaugurated new facilities at Naga Heritage Village in Kisama, ahead of the 25th Hornbill Festival. The new additions include an International Morung for cultural exchange, handloom and craft pavilion, and medical facilities.

Cyclone Fengal Threatens Tamil Nadu and Puducherry

A deep depression in the Southwest Bay of Bengal is expected to intensify into Cyclone Fengal by November 30, 2024. Tamil Nadu and Puducherry are on alert for heavy rainfall and strong winds as the cyclone approaches.

Odisha’s Major Industrial Projects Approved

The Odisha government has approved 20 major investment projects worth Rs 1.36 lakh crore across sectors like steel, green energy, and cement. These projects are expected to generate over 74,000 jobs and boost industrial growth in the state.

International Tourism Mart Highlights Northeast India

The 12th International Tourism Mart (ITM) began on November 27, 2024, in Kaziranga, Assam, to highlight Northeast India’s tourism potential. The event promotes the region’s biodiversity, culture, and natural beauty to international buyers and sellers.

Gujarat’s Gharchola Craft Gets GI Tag

Gujarat’s Gharchola handicraft has received the Geographical Indication (GI) tag. Traditionally worn during Hindu and Jain weddings, this vibrant craft is gaining popularity and now has broader recognition, with increased availability at Garvi Gurjari sales centers.

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International Affairs

Uruguay Elects New President: Yamandu Orsi

Yamandu Orsi, a former history teacher and mayor of Canelones, was elected as Uruguay’s president with 49.8% of the vote in the November 2024 runoff. Representing the center-left Broad Front coalition, Orsi defeated Alvaro Delgado from the conservative National Party. His victory marks a return to center-left governance after five years of conservative rule.

India-Japan Dialogue on Economic Security and Technology

The first round of the India-Japan Dialogue on Economic Security, Strategic Trade, and Technology took place in Tokyo on November 27, 2024. Co-chaired by Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri (India) and Vice Minister Masataka Okano (Japan), the dialogue aimed to enhance cooperation in economic security, supply chain resilience, and emerging technologies, further strengthening the India-Japan Special Strategic and Global Partnership.

India and Bosnia & Herzegovina Deepen Bilateral Relations

India and Bosnia & Herzegovina held their 4th Foreign Office Consultations (FOC) in Sarajevo, led by Arun Kumar Sahu (India) and Tarik Bukvic (Bosnia). Discussions focused on improving political ties, trade, investment, scientific collaboration, and cultural exchanges. They also discussed cooperation within global frameworks like BRICS, UN, EU, and NAM, marking a significant milestone in their diplomatic relations ahead of the 30th anniversary of ties in 2025.

India and Sri Lanka Seize 500 kg of Crystal Meth in Joint Operation

India and Sri Lanka’s Navies conducted a successful anti-narcotics operation in the Arabian Sea, seizing 500 kg of crystal methamphetamine from two Sri Lankan-flagged fishing vessels on November 24-25, 2024. The operation highlights the growing cooperation between the two nations in combating transnational crimes.

Australia Bans Children Under 16 from Social Media

Australia has introduced world-first legislation that bans children under 16 from using social media platforms like TikTok, Facebook, and Instagram, aiming to protect minors from online harm. The law imposes fines of up to AUD 50 million for non-compliance, with platforms given one year to implement the necessary changes. The law has been praised for enhancing child safety, though it has raised concerns over potential privacy risks and unintended consequences for vulnerable youth.

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Agreements/MoUs Signed

ICAI and CBSE Collaborate to Promote Commerce-Based Skills

The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) has signed an MoU with the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) to promote commerce-based skill courses, particularly in the Banking, Financial Services, and Insurance (BFSI) sector. The collaboration aims to equip students with industry-aligned competencies, thereby enhancing their employability and bridging the gap between academic learning and professional requirements.

India and UK Strengthen Defense Collaboration on Electric Propulsion Systems

India and the United Kingdom have signed a framework agreement to co-design and co-produce electric propulsion systems for future warships. This initiative strengthens their strategic defense collaboration, focusing on the indigenous development of advanced naval technologies. The Statement of Intent (SoI) outlines the roadmap for collaboration, particularly for projects like Landing Platform Docks to be built in Indian shipyards.

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Books and Authors

Beyond the Higgs Boson: The W Boson and Dr. Ashutosh Kotwal’s Quest for the Unknown

HarperCollins India has released Beyond the Higgs Boson: The W Boson and Dr. Ashutosh Kotwal’s Quest for the Unknown, a biography written by his mother, Manik Kotwal, and translated by Jerry Pinto. The book chronicles the journey of Dr. Ashutosh Kotwal, an Indian physicist pivotal in Higgs boson and W boson research, offering a deeply personal perspective on his groundbreaking achievements.

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Defence News

INSV Tarini and Navika Sagar Parikrama-II

The Indian Naval Sailing Vessel (INSV) Tarini began the second leg of the Navika Sagar Parikrama-II (NSP-II) on November 24, 2024, after being flagged off by Admiral Dinesh K. Tripathi on October 2, 2024. The expedition, with a two-woman naval crew, aims to circumnavigate the globe. This leg, covering 3,400 nautical miles from Fremantle, Australia to Lyttelton, New Zealand, underscores India’s commitment to gender equality, maritime cooperation, and women’s empowerment.

SAREX-24 (National Maritime Search and Rescue Exercises)

The Indian Coast Guard (ICG) will host the 11th edition of SAREX-24 (National Maritime Search and Rescue Exercises & Workshop) in Kochi from November 27 to 30, 2024. Organized under the National Maritime Search and Rescue (NMSAR) Board, the event aims to enhance India’s maritime search and rescue (SAR) capabilities through collaboration with national and international stakeholders. Rajesh Kumar Singh, IAS (Defence Secretary), will inaugurate the event.

Eklavya: Online Learning Platform for Indian Army

The Indian Army launched “Eklavya”, an online learning platform to enhance officers’ training, aligning with the 2024 theme, “Year of Technology Absorption.” Developed in collaboration with BISAG-N at zero cost, the platform integrates with the Army Data Network and offers 96+ courses from 17 Category ‘A’ training establishments. Eklavya supports continuous professional development while optimizing training resources, contributing to the Army’s broader “Decade of Transformation.”

K-4 Nuclear-Capable Ballistic Missile Test

India successfully tested the K-4 nuclear-capable ballistic missile with a 3,500 km range from the INS Arighaat submarine in the Bay of Bengal. This test enhances India’s nuclear deterrence and positions it among the few nations with the capability to launch submarine-launched ballistic missiles (SLBMs).

SAREX-2024 National Maritime Search and Rescue Exercise

The Indian Coast Guard conducted SAREX-2024, the 11th National Maritime Search and Rescue Exercise, off the Kochi coast. Inaugurated by Defence Secretary Rajesh Kumar Singh, the two-day event focused on sea drills, workshops, and search-and-rescue collaboration. It supported India’s SAGAR vision and involved 38 international observers, reinforcing India’s role in global maritime security.

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Awards and Recognitions

One Health Pavilion at IITF Award

The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare’s ‘One Health’ Pavilion at the 43rd India International Trade Fair (IITF) in New Delhi was awarded a Special Appreciation Medal for its innovative design and impactful presentation of India’s healthcare initiatives. This recognition highlights the Ministry’s commitment to a holistic approach to health, integrating human, animal, plant, and environmental well-being.

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Summits and Conferences News

COP29 Climate Agreement

The United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP29) in Baku ended with a controversial agreement to triple climate finance for developing nations to $300 billion annually by 2035, far short of the $1.3 trillion requested by these nations until 2030. The deal faced strong opposition, particularly from India, which rejected the proposed goal as “abysmally poor” and criticized the unfair distribution of funds.

Global Cooperative Conference 2024

The Global Cooperative Conference 2024 was inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi, marking the launch of the United Nations’ International Year of Cooperatives 2025. The event highlighted the role of cooperatives in global development, particularly for rural populations, women, and farmers. Key moments included the release of a commemorative postal stamp and an address by Union Home Minister Amit Shah.

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Ranks and Reports

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Sports News

Rishabh Pant’s IPL Record

Rishabh Pant made history by becoming the costliest player in IPL history, fetching ₹27 crore from Lucknow Super Giants (LSG), despite mixed white-ball performances. His move was influenced by uncertainty over his captaincy at Delhi Capitals. Shreyas Iyer followed closely with ₹26.75 crore, while Venkatesh Iyer was a surprise, returning to Kolkata Knight Riders (KKR) for ₹23.75 crore, showcasing the franchise’s faith in him.

Vaibhav Suryavanshi’s IPL Signing

Vaibhav Suryavanshi, a 13-year-old cricketer from Bihar, made history by becoming the youngest player ever signed at an IPL auction. On Day 2 of the IPL 2025 Mega Auction in Jeddah, Rajasthan Royals secured him for ₹1.10 crore, outbidding Delhi Capitals in a fierce bidding war. This remarkable achievement has positioned Suryavanshi as a promising rising star in Indian cricket.

Reetika Hooda’s Gold Medal in Wrestling

Reetika Hooda made history by winning the gold medal in the women’s 76kg category at the World Military Championships, becoming the second Indian woman to achieve this feat. This victory follows Jyoti Sihag’s gold in the 55kg category, marking a significant debut for India’s women’s wrestling contingent at the prestigious event.

Governor’s Gold Cup Football Tournament

The 40th edition of the Governor’s Gold Cup International Football Tournament concluded on November 24, 2024, at Paljor Stadium in Gangtok, with NorthEast United FC winning in a dramatic 4-3 penalty shootout over Gangtok Himalayan SC.

Emma McKeon’s Retirement

Emma McKeon, Australia’s most decorated Olympian, announced her retirement on November 25, 2024, at age 30. She leaves a remarkable legacy with 14 Olympic medals—six golds, three silvers, and five bronzes—earned across three Olympics: Rio 2016, Tokyo 2020, and Paris 2024. McKeon’s historic seven-medal performance at Tokyo 2020 remains the most by a female swimmer at a single Games and tied for the most by any female athlete in one Olympics.

Bajrang Punia’s Suspension

The National Anti-Doping Agency (NADA) has imposed a four-year suspension on Olympic bronze medallist Bajrang Punia for violating the anti-doping code. The suspension follows his refusal to provide a urine sample during selection trials on March 10, 2024. This decision extends the provisional suspension from April 2024, barring him from competitive wrestling and coaching opportunities abroad.

Divith Reddy’s Chess Championship Victory

Divith Reddy, an eight-year-old from Hyderabad, won the Under-8 World Cadets Chess Championship, securing 9/11 points and the gold medal on tie-break over fellow Indian Sattwik Swain, who earned silver. Ziming Guo of China took the bronze with 9/11 points. This victory highlights India’s growing dominance in junior chess.

Max Verstappen’s Fourth Consecutive Drivers’ Title

Max Verstappen secured his fourth consecutive Drivers’ Championship title despite finishing fifth in the 2024 Las Vegas Grand Prix. The race, held on November 24 in the United States, saw George Russell of Mercedes emerge victorious, with Lewis Hamilton finishing second. Verstappen’s dominance continued, as his commanding lead in the points table ensured his historic fourth title, making him the sixth driver in history to achieve this feat.

Siddarth Kaul Announces Retirement

Siddarth Kaul, a 34-year-old fast bowler, announced his retirement from Indian cricket after a 17-year career. Kaul, who played six international matches (3 ODIs, 3 T20Is), was part of India’s Under-19 World Cup winning team in 2008 and had IPL success with Sunrisers Hyderabad, where he was the joint-highest wicket-taker in 2018. He intends to explore opportunities overseas after achieving his childhood dream of representing India.

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Schemes and Committees News

Delhi Government Expands Old-Age Pension Scheme

The Delhi government expanded its old-age pension scheme to include 80,000 more senior citizens, raising the total beneficiaries to 5.3 lakh. Arvind Kejriwal launched an online portal to streamline applications. Seniors aged 60-69 will receive Rs 2,000 monthly, and those 70+ will get Rs 2,500. The scheme also introduces a Rs 5,000 pension for differently-abled individuals. Eligibility includes being a Delhi resident, 60+ years old, with an annual family income under Rs 1 lakh, and no other government pension.

14 Lakh Ayushman Vay Vandana Cards Issued

The government has issued 14 lakh Ayushman Vay Vandana cards to senior citizens aged 70 and above under the Ayushman Bharat-Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (AB-PMJAY), as of November 25, 2024. This initiative aims to provide comprehensive healthcare coverage to vulnerable populations, benefiting approximately 6 crore individuals from 4.5 crore families.

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Science and Technology News

India’s First AI Laboratory in Space

TakeMe2Space (TM2Space), a Hyderabad-based space tech company, will launch India’s first AI laboratory in space, MOI-TD, aboard ISRO’s PSLV C60 rocket in December 2024. The mission will enable real-time in-orbit data processing, reducing data transmission costs and expanding space research access. Developed with support from IN-SPACe Technical Centre, the initiative aims to democratize space technology and accelerate India’s space innovation.

ISRO to Launch ESA’s Proba-3 Mission

ISRO will launch the ESA’s Proba-3 mission on December 4, 2024, using the PSLV-XL rocket. The mission will study the Sun’s corona through precision formation flying with two satellites: the Occulter Spacecraft (200 kg) and the Coronagraph Spacecraft (340 kg). This mission, the first of its kind, aims to create an artificial solar eclipse to observe the Sun’s outer atmosphere, showcasing a technological breakthrough and international collaboration in space exploration.

Selection of Startups under National Quantum Mission

Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh announced the selection of eight startups under the National Quantum Mission (NQM) and National Mission on Interdisciplinary Cyber-Physical Systems (NMICPS). These startups are driving innovations in quantum technology, focusing on areas like secure communication, quantum computing, quantum sensing, and energy efficiency. Notable startups include QNu Labs, QPiAI India, Dimira Technologies, and Pristine Diamonds, among others, contributing to advancements in cryogenics, superconducting materials, and quantum applications.

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Important Days

International Day for the Elimination of Violence Against Women

November 25, the International Day for the Elimination of Violence Against Women, raises global awareness about violence against women and girls. Observed annually, it urges governments, organizations, and civil society to take action to combat this issue. In 2024, the day marks the 25th anniversary of its official UN designation and features a UN Women-led campaign to release a new report and highlight best practices for eliminating violence.

Aviation Safety Awareness Week by AAI

The Airports Authority of India (AAI) observes Aviation Safety Awareness Week from November 25 to 29 to emphasize its commitment to aviation safety. Led by Chairman Vipin Kumar, the initiative promotes a strong safety culture across airports and Air Navigation Services in India, aligning with global safety standards.

International Day of Solidarity with the Palestinian People

International Day of Solidarity with the Palestinian People is observed on 29 November annually, established by the UN General Assembly in 1977. The day emphasizes the inalienable rights of the Palestinian people and calls for support in achieving peace. It marks the adoption of UN Resolution 181 on this date in 1947, which proposed the Partition Plan for Palestine. The day highlights the international community’s responsibility to uphold justice, human rights, and international law for the Palestinian people.

International Jaguar Day

International Jaguar Day is observed on November 29 each year to raise awareness about the importance of jaguars (Panthera onca) and their conservation. As apex predators in the Americas, jaguars play a crucial role in maintaining ecological balance. Established in 2018 by Panthera and conservation partners, the day highlights the urgent need to protect this threatened species.

Day of Remembrance for All Victims of Chemical Warfare

Day of Remembrance for All Victims of Chemical Warfare is observed on November 30 to honor victims of chemical warfare and reinforce global commitment to eradicating chemical weapons. Established during the 20th session of the Chemical Weapons Convention (CWC), it emphasizes principles of peace, security, and multilateral cooperation. The date coincides with the opening of the CWC’s annual sessions, underscoring the international resolve to prevent future chemical warfare atrocities.

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Obituaries News

Breyten Breytenbach, South African Poet and Anti-Apartheid Activist

Breyten Breytenbach, a South African-born poet, memoirist, and former political prisoner, was a prominent anti-apartheid activist. His works captured the struggles of his time, shaped by his experiences of exile, imprisonment, and activism. Breytenbach passed away at 85 in Paris, marking the end of an era for South African literature and anti-apartheid resistance.

John Tinniswood, World’s Oldest Man

John Tinniswood, born in Liverpool, UK on August 26, 1912, became the world’s oldest man after the death of Juan Vicente Perez in April 2023. He passed away peacefully at 112 years old in a care home in Southport, England on November 25, 2024. Tinniswood lived through major historical events, including both World Wars and the Titanic sinking, attributing his longevity to “pure luck” and promoting moderation in life.

Professor Amiya Kumar Bagchi, Distinguished Economic Historian

Professor Amiya Kumar Bagchi, a distinguished economic historian and macroeconomist, passed away on November 28, 2024. Known for his groundbreaking work on India’s colonial economic history, development, and the impact of imperialism, Bagchi’s scholarship bridged economic theory and historical data, influencing both economists and historians. His contributions remain vital to understanding underdevelopment in post-colonial India.

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Static GK

1. NADA (National Anti Doping Agency)

• HQ: Delhi

2. CII (Confederation of Indian Industry)

• President: Sanjiv Puri

3. CCI (Competition of India)

• Chairperson: Ravneet Kaur

4. SBI (State Bank of India)

• Chairman: Challa Sreenivasulu Setty
• Head Office: Mumbai

5. PNB (Punjab National Bank)

• Chairman: Shri K G Ananthakrishnan
• Head Office: New Delhi

6. RBI (Reserve Bank of India)

• Governor: Shashikant Das
• Head Office: Mumbai

7. ADB (Asian Development Bank)

• President: Masatsugu Asakawa
• HQ: Manila, Philippines

8. ISRO (Indian Space Research Organisation)

• Chairman: S Somnath
• Head Office: Bengaluru

9. ICG (Indian Coast Guard)

• DG: Vice Admiral Paramesh Sivamani

10. Switzerland

• President: Vila Amherd
• Capital: Bern

11. Iceland

• President: Halla Tomosdottir
• Capital: Reykjavik

12. Norway

• PM: Jonas Gahr Store
• Capital: Oslo

13. Uruguay

• President: Yamandu Orsi
• Capital: Montevideo

14. Bosnia and Herzegovina

• President: Nermin Niksic
• Capital: Sarajevo

15. Sri Lanka

• President: Anura Kumara Dissanayake
• Capital: Colombo

16. Gujarat

• Governor: Acharya Devvrat
• CM: Bhupendra Patel
• Capital: Gandhinagar

17. Nagaland

• Governor: Shri La Ganesan
• CM: Neiphiu Rio
• Capital: Kohima

18. Uttar Pradesh

• Governor: Anandi Ben Patel
• CM: Yogi Adityanath
• Capital: Lucknow

19. Haryana

• Governor: Bandaru Dattatraya
• CM: Nayab Singh Saini
• Capital: Chandigarh

20. Andhra Pradesh

• Governor: S. Abdul Nazeer
• CM: Chandra Babu Naidu
• Capital: Amaravati

21. Jharkhand

• Governor: Santosh Gangwar
• CM: Hemant Soren
• Capital: Ranchi

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Daily Current Affairs for UPSC, APSC, Bank, SSC, Government Jobs, and Sarkari Exams

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