Ancient Indian History GK MCQ and Quiz ( Set 1 )

Ancient Indian History GK MCQ Quiz for Exam Preparation

Prepare for your exams with our Ancient Indian History GK MCQ quiz. This quiz is perfect for students studying for UPSC, SSC, APSC, IBPS, and other competitive exams. It features key questions that will help you understand Ancient Indian history better. Start practicing today to boost your knowledge and confidence for your upcoming exams.

Ancient Indian History GK Quiz with MCQ

Which empire was established by Chandragupta Maurya?

  • A) Gupta Empire
  • B) Maurya Empire
  • C) Chola Empire
  • D) Mughal Empire

Answer: B) Maurya Empire

Who was the author of the Arthashastra?

  • A) Chanakya
  • B) Ashoka
  • C) Kautilya
  • D) Bhasa

Answer: C) Kautilya

Which ruler is known for spreading Buddhism across Asia?

  • A) Chandragupta Maurya
  • B) Ashoka the Great
  • C) Harsha
  • D) Samudragupta

Answer: B) Ashoka the Great

What is the oldest known text in the Vedic literature?

  • A) Rigveda
  • B) Samaveda
  • C) Yajurveda
  • D) Atharvaveda

Answer: A) Rigveda

Which site is known for the earliest evidence of urbanization in India?

  • A) Harappa
  • B) Mohenjo-Daro
  • C) Lothal
  • D) Dholavira

Answer: B) Mohenjo-Daro

Who was the first emperor of the Gupta Empire?

  • A) Samudragupta
  • B) Chandragupta I
  • C) Vikramaditya
  • D) Skandagupta

Answer: B) Chandragupta I

Which ancient Indian text deals with the philosophy of Yoga?

  • A) Bhagavad Gita
  • B) Upanishads
  • C) Vedas
  • D) Puranas

Answer: B) Upanishads

What was the primary economic activity of the Indus Valley Civilization?

  • A) Agriculture
  • B) Trade
  • C) Mining
  • D) Textile production

Answer: B) Upanishads

Which Indian ruler was known as the “Napoleon of India”?

  • A) Ashoka
  • B) Chandragupta Maurya
  • C) Samudragupta
  • D) Harsha

Answer: C) Samudragupta

What is the name of the ancient Indian science of architecture?

  • A) Vastu Shastra
  • B) Shilpa Shastra
  • C) Ayurveda
  • D) Jyotisha

Answer: A) Vastu Shastra

Which two great epics form the foundation of ancient Indian literature?

  • A) Vedas and Upanishads
  • B) Ramayana and Mahabharata
  • C) Puranas and Tantras
  • D) Sutras and Shastras

Answer: B) Ramayana and Mahabharata

The term “Dharma” in ancient Indian texts primarily refers to:

  • A) Duty and righteousness
  • B) Knowledge
  • C) Wealth
  • D) Liberation

Answer: A) Duty and righteousness

Which ancient university was known for its high standard of education in India?

  • A) Nalanda
  • B) Takshashila
  • C) Vikramashila
  • D) Both A and B

Answer: D) Both A and B

What type of government was established during the Maurya Empire?

  • A) Feudal
  • B) Republic
  • C) Centralized monarchy
  • D) Confederation

Answer: C) Centralized monarchy

Which ancient Indian text is a treatise on governance and military strategy?

  • A) Arthashastra
  • B) Manusmriti
  • C) Hitopadesha
  • D) Mahabharata

Answer: A) Arthashastra

Who composed the famous work “Shakuntala”?

  • A) Kalidasa
  • B) Bhasa
  • C) Banabhatta
  • D) Bhavabhuti

Answer: A) Kalidasa

The Bhakti movement, which emphasized devotion to God, originated in which part of India?

  • A) South India
  • B) North India
  • C) East India
  • D) West India

Answer: A) South India

Which ancient Indian text discusses medicine and health?

  • A) Rigveda
  • B) Charaka Samhita
  • C) Manusmriti
  • D) Mahabharata

Answer: B) Charaka Samhita

What was the primary purpose of the ancient Indian art of “Mithila”?

  • A) Sculpture
  • B) Painting
  • C) Music
  • D) Dance

Answer: B) Painting

Which ancient Indian kingdom was known for its naval power and trade?

  • A) Maurya
  • B) Chola
  • C) Gupta
  • D) Mughal

Answer: B) Chola

The “Eightfold Path” is a key concept in which ancient Indian philosophy?

  • A) Jainism
  • B) Hinduism
  • C) Buddhism
  • D) Sikhism

Answer: C) Buddhism

Which ancient Indian king issued the Edicts of Ashoka?

  • A) Chandragupta Maurya
  • B) Ashoka
  • C) Harsha
  • D) Samudragupta

Answer: B) Ashoka

Which ancient Indian text is known for its discussions on astronomy?

  • A) Aryabhatiya
  • B) Samkhya Karika
  • C) Yoga Sutras
  • D) Brahmasphutasiddhanta

Answer: A) Aryabhatiya

Who is considered the father of Indian classical music?

  • A) Tansen
  • B) Bharata
  • C) Patanjali
  • D) Narada

Answer: A) Tansen

Which Indian dynasty was known for its patronage of art and literature during the Golden Age?

  • A) Maurya
  • B) Gupta
  • C) Mughal
  • D) Chola

Answer:C) Mughal

The ancient port city of Lothal is associated with which civilization?

  • A) Vedic
  • B) Indus Valley
  • C) Maurya
  • D) Gupta

Answer: B) Indus Valley

Which city is famous for the ruins of the ancient Buddhist university?

  • A) Nalanda
  • B) Varanasi
  • C) Pataliputra
  • D) Ujjain

Answer: A) Nalanda

The concept of “Samsara” in Indian philosophy refers to:

  • A) Liberation
  • B) Rebirth
  • C) Karma
  • D) Dharma

Answer: B) Rebirth

Which ancient Indian king was known for his significant contributions to art and architecture?

  • A) Ashoka
  • B) Harsha
  • C) Chandragupta II
  • D) Samudragupta

Answer: C) Chandragupta II

What was the primary language of administration during the Gupta Empire?

  • A) Sanskrit
  • B) Prakrit
  • C) Pali
  • D) Tamil

Answer: A) Sanskrit


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