Himalayan Glacial Lake Expansion
Why in the News?
A government report reveals a notable increase in glacial lake areas across the Himalayan region, pointing to potential climate-related risks.
Key Findings
- 33.7% Expansion: Glacial lakes in India grew from 1,962 hectares in 2011 to 2,623 hectares in 2024.
- High-Risk Lakes: 67 lakes saw over a 40% surface area increase, putting them at higher risk for Glacial Lake Outburst Floods (GLOFs).
- Affected Regions: Ladakh, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Sikkim, and Arunachal Pradesh recorded the most significant expansions.
Central Water Commission (CWC)
- HQ: New Delhi
- Chairman: Shri Kushvinder Vohra
352nd International Labour Organization (ILO) Session
Why in the News?
The 352nd Governing Body meeting of the ILO is underway in Geneva from October 28 to November 7, focusing on global labor standards and initiatives.
India’s Representation
- Sumita Dawra, India’s Labour and Employment Secretary, highlighted India’s progress in enhancing living standards and employment.
Agenda Highlights
- 2026–2029 Strategic Plan
- Global Coalition for Social Justice
- Democratization of Governance
- World Summit for Social Development in 2025
International Labour Organization (ILO)
- HQ: Geneva, Switzerland
- Members: 187 Countries
- Fact: Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1969
7th Assembly of the International Solar Alliance (ISA)
Why in the News?
India and France were elected President and Co-President, respectively, for the ISA term (2024–2026) during the 7th Assembly at Bharat Mandapam.
Key Decisions
- Vice Presidents Appointed by Region:
- Africa: Ghana, Seychelles (VPs); South Sudan, Comoros (VCs)
- Asia-Pacific: Australia, Sri Lanka (VPs); UAE, Papua New Guinea (VCs)
- Europe and Others: Germany, Italy (VPs); Greece, Norway (VCs)
- Latin America & Caribbean: Grenada, Suriname (VPs); Jamaica, Haiti (VCs)
- New Leadership: Ashish Khanna, Director General-Designate, set to take office in March 2025 after Ajay Mathur’s term.
International Solar Alliance (ISA)
- Founded: November 2015
- HQ: Gurugram, Haryana
Henley Passport Index 2024 – October Update
Top Passport Rankings
The Henley Passport Index 2024 ranks passports based on visa-free access, showcasing global mobility freedom for travelers.
| Rank | Country | Visa-Free Access |
|---|---|---|
| 🥇 1st | Singapore | 195 |
| 🥈 2nd | France | 192 |
| 🥈 2nd | Germany | 192 |
| 🥈 2nd | Italy | 192 |
| 🥈 2nd | Japan | 192 |
| 🥈 2nd | Spain | 192 |
| 🥉 3rd | Austria | 191 |
| 🥉 3rd | Denmark | 191 |
| 🥉 3rd | Finland | 191 |
| 🥉 3rd | Ireland | 191 |
India’s Position
India holds the 83rd position, with visa-free access to 58 countries. This ranking reflects the limited travel freedom of Indian passport holders, though efforts in foreign relations may improve future access.
Key Factors Affecting Passport Rankings
- Visa-Free Access: A primary factor, representing the number of countries passport holders can visit without needing a visa.
- Diplomatic Relations: Stronger diplomatic ties often lead to better access and higher rankings.
- International Agreements: Treaties and global agreements play a crucial role in determining visa policies and passport power.
The World’s Least Powerful Passports
At the lower end of the index, certain passports allow limited visa-free access, restricting international mobility.
| Rank | Country | Visa-Free Access |
|---|---|---|
| 102nd | Pakistan | 33 |
| 102nd | Yemen | 33 |
| 103rd | Iraq | 31 |
| 104th | Syria | 27 |
| 105th | Afghanistan | 26 |
This Henley Passport Index update offers a snapshot of global travel freedom, with the potential for changes as international relations evolve.
Shilp Samagam Mela 2024 Highlights
Why in the News?
Union Minister Dr. Virendra Kumar inaugurated the Shilp Samagam Mela 2024 and launched the TULIP platform to empower artisans from marginalized communities.
Organized By:
- National Scheduled Castes Finance and Development Corporation (NSFDC)
- National Backward Classes Finance and Development Corporation (NBCDFC)
- National Safai Karmachari Finance and Development Corporation (NSKFDC)
Key Initiatives Launched
1. TULIP Platform (Traditional Artisans’ Upliftment Livelihood Programme)
A digital e-marketplace designed to provide global exposure and sales opportunities for marginalized artisans, including those from Scheduled Castes (SC), Other Backward Classes (OBC), sanitation workers, and persons with disabilities.
2. Rang Paridhan Program
A unique showcase of artisan-made uniforms adopted by Ministry corporations, representing cultural heritage through everyday attire.
3. Portals Launched
- TPM-SURAKSHA Portal: Provides access to subsidized loan schemes for targeted communities.
- PM-DAKSH Portal: Offers skill development training to marginalized communities.
Additional Initiatives
- Vishwas Yojana: Financial assistance for Scheduled Castes, Backward Classes, and sanitation workers.
- Namaste Yojana: Extends financial security and protection specifically for sanitation workers.
Impact & Reach
- Beneficiaries (Loan Assistance): Over 5.6 million people and their families.
- Skill Training Recipients: More than 614,000 young individuals.
- Marketing Opportunities Provided: Over 100,000 artisans have been given enhanced market access.
This Shilp Samagam Mela 2024 reflects a strong commitment to uplifting traditional artisans and marginalized communities through financial support, skill development, and digital empowerment.
PM Vidyalaxmi Scheme – Key Details
Why in the News?
The PM-Vidyalaxmi Scheme was approved by the Union Cabinet on November 6, 2024, aiming to support meritorious students through affordable education financing.
Key Features of PM-Vidyalaxmi Scheme
- Objective: Provides collateral-free, guarantor-free education loans for students in the top 860 Quality Higher Education Institutions (QHEIs).
- Loan Coverage: Full tuition fees and other course-related expenses for students in selected institutions.
- Funding Outlay: ₹3,600 crore allocated for the period 2024-25 to 2030-31.
- Eligibility: Students admitted to top 860 QHEIs based on NIRF rankings.
- Institutions Covered: Both public and private institutions in the top 100 NIRF overall, category, and domain rankings.
- Interest Subvention: 3% interest subsidy on loans up to ₹10 lakh during the moratorium period for families with an income of up to ₹8 lakh.
- Credit Guarantee: 75% guarantee on loans up to ₹7.5 lakh in case of default.
- Beneficiaries: Expected to benefit over 22 lakh students annually.
- Digital Platform: A unified PM-Vidyalaxmi portal for seamless loan applications and interest subsidy access.
- Implementation: Scheduled for 2024-25 to 2030-31.
Hurun India Philanthropy List 2024 – Top Philanthropists
| Rank | Name | Donation (₹ Cr) | Growth (%) | Primary Cause | Organization/Foundation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🥇 1 | Shiv Nadar & Family | 2,153 | 5% | Education | Shiv Nadar Foundation |
| 🥈 2 | Mukesh Ambani & Family | 407 | 8% | Disadvantaged Communities | Reliance Foundation |
| 🥉 3 | Bajaj Family | 352 | 33% | Engineering Education | Bajaj Group Trust |
| 4 | Kumar Mangalam Birla | 334 | 17% | Education | Aditya Birla Capital Foundation |
| 5 | Gautam Adani & Family | 330 | 16% | Rural Education | Adani Foundation |
| 6 | Nandan Nilekani | 307 | 62% | Ecosystem Building | Nilekani Philanthropies |
| 7 | Krishna Chivukula | 228 | New | Education | ASHA Foundation |
| 8 | Anil Agarwal & Family | 181 | -25% | Education | Anil Agarwal Foundation |
| 9 | Susmita & Subroto Bagchi | 179 | 63% | Public Healthcare | Mindtree |
| 10 | Rohini Nilekani | 154 | -10% | Ecosystem Building | Rohini Nilekani Philanthropies |
World Solar Report Series 2024 – Key Highlights
Why in the News?
The 3rd Edition of the World Solar Report Series was launched during the 7th Assembly of the International Solar Alliance (ISA) by Pralhad Joshi, India’s Minister for New and Renewable Energy.
Reports in the Series
- World Solar Market Report
- World Investment Report
- World Technology Report
- Green Hydrogen Readiness Assessment for African Countries
Overview Introduced in 2022, the report series tracks global solar progress, investment, challenges, and emerging technologies.
High-Level Conference
Held alongside the ISA Assembly, co-organized with the Asian Development Bank and International Solar Energy Society, focusing on advancing solar technology, storage, and clean energy policies for socio-economic benefits.
About ISA
- Founded: December 6, 2017, headquartered in India.
- Mission: Mobilize $1 trillion for solar energy by 2030, promoting affordable solar access.
- Partnerships: MDBs, DFIs, and private/public collaborations to support Least Developed Countries (LDCs) and Small Island Developing States (SIDS).
- Core Initiatives: Policy support, investment mobilization, cost reduction, training, and data resources for stakeholders
QS Asia University Rankings 2025 – Key Highlights
Overview
The QS Asia University Rankings 2025, produced by Quacquarelli Symonds (QS), presents the latest insights into top-performing universities across Asia, showcasing excellence in academic and research standards.
Top 5 Universities in Asia (2025)
The highest-ranked institutions in Asia come from China, Singapore, and Hong Kong:
- Peking University – Beijing, China (Mainland)
- The University of Hong Kong – Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR
- National University of Singapore (NUS) – Singapore, Singapore
- Nanyang Technological University, Singapore (NTU Singapore) – Singapore, Singapore
- Fudan University – Shanghai, China (Mainland)
India’s Standout Performers
- IIT Delhi – 44th
- IIT Bombay – 48th
- IIT Madras – 56th
These institutions have shown steady improvement, climbing from previous ranks in 2024 (IIT Delhi at 46th, IIT Bombay at 50th, and IIT Madras at 58th), marking India’s increasing presence in global academia.
Ranking Parameters
The QS Asia Rankings evaluate institutions on various metrics, including:
- Academic Reputation
- Faculty-Student Ratio
- Citations per Paper & Papers per Faculty
- International Research Network
- Employer Reputation
- Proportion of International Faculty and Students
- Inbound & Outbound Student Exchange
- Faculty with PhDs
About QS
- Headquarters: London, UK
- Founded: 1990
- Specialization: Global education insights and university rankings.
Senior Vice President & Director: Ben Sowter, head of the QS Intelligence Unit.
Regional Trends and Improvements
- India’s top IITs (Delhi, Bombay, and Madras) entered the top 50 in Asia for the first time, highlighting advancements in research and academic reputation, especially in STEM fields.
- Rankings for BRICS and G20 countries also reflect positive changes, with regional improvements noted in metrics for science, technology, engineering, and mathematics.
Note: The 2025 rankings cover 984 universities from over 30 Asian countries, showcasing the diversity and quality of higher education across the continent.
National Affairs Highlights – November 2024
🌐 Strengthening India-Indonesia Relations
- India is considering inviting Indonesia’s newly elected President, Prabowo Subianto, as the chief guest for Republic Day 2025. This reflects growing ties and could lead to high-level discussions and increased defense cooperation, with potential participation by the Indonesian military in the Republic Day parade.
🌿 New National Biodiversity Strategy
- India unveiled its updated National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan (NBSAP) at the 16th UN Biodiversity Conference in Colombia. Aligned with the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework, India commits to protecting 30% of terrestrial, inland water, and coastal marine areas by 2030, demonstrating leadership in global conservation efforts.
🌏 Expanding Diplomatic Ties in Australia
- India inaugurated a new consulate in Brisbane on November 4, led by External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar. This move strengthens India-Australia relations and supports recent trade agreements, unlocking opportunities for both nations.
🌾 Supporting Food Security with FCI Funding
- Union Cabinet approved a ₹10,700 crore equity infusion for the Food Corporation of India (FCI) to reduce debt dependency and subsidy burdens. This bolsters FCI’s food security efforts, including grain procurement and distribution to 800 million beneficiaries under the National Food Security Act.
⚓ President Droupadi Murmu Visits INS Vikrant
- President Droupadi Murmu made her first visit to Indian Navy ships at sea on November 7, embarking aboard the indigenous aircraft carrier INS Vikrant, symbolizing India’s commitment to strengthening maritime defense.
⏲️ Digital Population Clock Unveiled in Bengaluru
- Bengaluru inaugurated its first digital population clock at the Institute for Social and Economic Change (ISEC) on November 8, displaying real-time population data for Karnataka and the nation, aiding policymakers, citizens, and researchers with demographic insights.
🌾 Doubling Fines for Stubble Burning
- In response to Supreme Court concerns over “toothless” penalties, the Union Ministry of Environment has doubled fines on stubble burning under the Environment Protection Act (EPA) of 1986, signaling a stricter stance on environmental protection.
🌱 Call for Proposals for Green Hydrogen CoEs
- The Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) announced a call for proposals to establish Centers of Excellence (CoE) under the National Green Hydrogen Mission’s R&D Scheme, boosting research for clean energy advancements.
⚙️ ATMOS 2024: Innovation Hub at BITS Pilani, Hyderabad
- BITS Pilani’s Hyderabad campus hosts ATMOS 2024 from November 8-10, featuring events like Robot Wars, Drone Racing, and Hackathons, providing students with a creative platform to showcase their technical skills.
🏥 Boosting the Medical Device Industry
- Union Minister Shri JP Nadda launched a Rs. 500 crore scheme to strengthen India’s medical device industry, focusing on self-sufficiency in manufacturing, skill development, infrastructure, and clinical research.
States in the News
Karnataka:
- Celebrates Bali Padyami as part of Deepavali.
- Rituals include Ganga Matha worship, Naraka Chaturdashi, and Lakshmi Pooja.
- This festival marks the return of King Bali and is celebrated with great enthusiasm across the state.
Uttar Pradesh:
- Introduces a policy for veterinary training courses to address a shortage of veterinarians.
- Approves a ₹3,706 crore semiconductor project by HCL Tech and Foxconn along the Yamuna Expressway.
- The policy aims to enhance the number of trained veterinarians to improve animal healthcare services in the state.
Madhya Pradesh:
- Approves 35% reservation for women in all state government jobs.
- Collaborates with Rajasthan on cheetah conservation and habitat development.
- This reservation policy is part of the state’s effort to promote gender equality and women’s empowerment in government services.
Rajasthan:
- Supreme Court guidelines target the elimination of child marriages by 2030.
- Focuses on local accountability and civil society involvement.
- The guidelines are designed to prevent child marriages and provide support to victims through legal and social measures.
Manipur:
- The Ningol Chakkouba festival, celebrating family bonds, observed with joy by the Meitei community.
- This festival is a significant cultural event where married women return to their parental homes and are showered with gifts and feasts.
Telangana:
- Launches a statewide caste census gathering comprehensive data on socio-economic, political, and educational details, including caste verification.
- The census aims to provide accurate data to inform state policies and address socio-economic disparities among different caste groups.
Uttarakhand:
- Secures a $200 million ADB loan for urban infrastructure improvements.
- Enhances water supply, sanitation, and urban mobility.
- The loan will support projects to improve the quality of life in urban areas and build climate resilience.
Bihar:
- Sultanganj railway station in Bhagalpur district to be renamed Ajgaibinath Dham in honor of the revered Hindu shrine.
International Affairs
Botswana’s New President Duma Boko: Duma Gideon Boko was inaugurated as the sixth President of Botswana on November 1, 2024. He is the leader of the Umbrella for Democratic Change coalition and a human rights lawyer. His presidency follows a significant electoral victory over the long-standing Botswana Democratic Party. Boko’s top priorities include fixing the economy, securing a diamond deal with De Beers, controlling the security forces, rooting out corruption, and improving social justice.
- UK Conservative Party Leadership: Kemi Badenoch has been elected as the new leader of the UK Conservative Party. She won the leadership contest with a focus on economic reform and social conservatism. Her leadership is expected to bring new policies and direction to the party as it prepares for future elections.
- Donald Trump’s Victory in Wisconsin: Donald Trump secured a victory in Wisconsin during the recent elections, marking a significant win for his campaign. This victory is part of his broader strategy to regain political influence and possibly secure the Republican nomination for the upcoming presidential election.
- Maia Sandu’s Reelection in Moldova: Maia Sandu, the pro-European Union president of Moldova, was re-elected in a landslide victory. Her campaign focused on anti-corruption measures and closer ties with the EU, which resonated with voters.
Switzerland’s Burqa Ban: Switzerland has implemented a nationwide ban on the burqa and niqab, becoming the second country in Europe to do so. The ban is part of a broader effort to promote secularism and public safety.
- Resignations in Bangladesh NHRC: Several members of the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) in Bangladesh have resigned, citing concerns over the government’s handling of human rights issues. The resignations highlight ongoing challenges in the country’s human rights landscape.
- Australia’s Social Media Ban for Children: Australia has introduced a ban on social media for children under the age of 16. The move aims to protect young people from online harm and promote healthier digital habits.
Mount Lewotobi Laki-laki Eruption: The Indonesian volcano Mount Lewotobi Laki-laki has erupted, causing significant ashfall and disruptions in the surrounding areas. Authorities are monitoring the situation closely and have issued warnings to residents.
- India’s UN General Assembly Resolution on Arms Control: India has successfully passed a resolution at the UN General Assembly calling for stricter arms control measures. The resolution aims to reduce the proliferation of weapons and promote global peace and security.
Agreements/MoUs Signed
- IREL (India) Limited and Ust-Kamenogorsk Titanium and Magnesium Plant JSC (Kazakhstan): Formed a joint venture, IREUK Titanium Limited, to produce titanium slag in Odisha, enhancing Indo-Kazakh cooperation in titanium production.
Cairn Oil & Gas (Vedanta Group): Became India’s first oil and gas producer to join the UN Environment Programme’s OGMP 2.0, committing to methane emission reductions for greater environmental sustainability.
- India and Algeria: Signed an MoU on defense cooperation during Gen. Anil Chauhan’s visit, bolstering bilateral defense relations.
Books and Authors
- Friends – India’s Closest Strategic Partners by Prof. Sreeram Chaulia: This book explores India’s foreign relations, providing insight into the nation’s closest allies and strategic partnerships.
Speaking with Nature: The Origins of Indian Environmentalism by Ramachandra Guha: Known for his historical works on Gandhi, Guha examines India’s ecological heritage, challenging traditional Western environmental views.
Appointments/Resignations
- Itaru Otani: Appointed as the new Chairman of India Yamaha Motor, bringing over 30 years of experience to strengthen Yamaha’s presence in India’s two-wheeler market.
- International Solar Alliance (ISA): India and France have been re-elected as President and Co-President, respectively. Ashish Khanna, a World Bank energy expert, will serve as the new Director General.
Rahul Bhave: Recommended by the Financial Services Institutions Bureau (FSIB) for the role of Managing Director (MD) and CEO of IFCI Ltd, marking a key appointment in the financial sector.
- Harsha Vardhan Agarwal: Announced as the President of the FICCI National Executive Committee Meeting (NECM).
Defence News
- VINBAX 2024: The 5th edition of the Vietnam-India Bilateral Army Exercise began on November 4 in Ambala, focusing on enhancing military cooperation and interoperability between India and Vietnam.
- Mahasagar Summit: The Indian Navy conducted the third Mahasagar summit virtually, under the theme “Training Cooperation to Mitigate Common Maritime Security Challenges in the Indian Ocean Region.”
Poorvi Prahaar: India launched a major tri-services exercise on November 8 to boost readiness on the eastern front. This 10-day exercise follows recent troop disengagement with China in eastern Ladakh.
- Indian Military Heritage Festival (IMHF): The 2nd edition of IMHF began in New Delhi on November 8, 2024, celebrating India’s rich military heritage.
- AUSTRAHIND: The third edition of the joint military exercise between India and Australia commenced at the Foreign Training Node in Pune, Maharashtra.
Awards and Recognitions
Anil Pradhan: Honored with the Rohini Nayyar Prize 2024 for his outstanding contributions to rural development in India. Pradhan’s work has significantly empowered rural communities, creating positive changes and new opportunities in underserved regions.
Summits and Conferences News
- Asian Buddhist Summit (ABS): India hosted the inaugural Asian Buddhist Summit in New Delhi from November 5-6, 2024, themed “Role of Buddha Dhamma in Strengthening Asia.” Organized by the Ministry of Culture and the International Buddhist Confederation, the summit highlights India’s Buddhist heritage and its role in fostering peace and unity across Asia.
Kendriya Hindi Samiti Meeting: Chaired by Union Home Minister Amit Shah, the 32nd meeting of the Kendriya Hindi Samiti was held in New Delhi. This top body for promoting Hindi provides guidelines to support its development and wider use across India, with Prime Minister Narendra Modi serving as its chair.
- Global Biofuels Alliance (GBA): India signed the Host Country Agreement with the Global Biofuels Alliance, establishing the Alliance’s Secretariat in India to promote global biofuels cooperation.
Ranks and Reports
- IMF’s AI Preparedness Index 2023: The AI market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 36.6% from 2024 to 2030. According to the IMF’s AI Preparedness Index, Singapore ranks first, followed by Denmark and the U.S., while India stands at 72nd globally, based on factors like digital infrastructure, human capital, and legal frameworks.
Sports News Highlights
- Wriddhiman Saha:
- Indian wicketkeeper-batter Wriddhiman Saha has announced his retirement from all formats of cricket.
- The ongoing Ranji Trophy season will be his last.
- 2036 Olympics Bid:
- India has submitted a Letter of Intent to the International Olympic Committee (IOC) to host the 2036 Olympic and Paralympic Games.
- This move aims to bring the prestigious event to India for the first time.
- Mandeep Jangra:
- Indian boxer Mandeep Jangra won the World Boxing Federation’s super featherweight world title.
- He defeated Conor McIntosh from Britain in the Cayman Islands.
Max Verstappen:
- Max Verstappen claimed victory at the Brazil Grand Prix.
- He stormed to the front from 17th place under challenging conditions at the Interlagos circuit.
- 4th LG Cup Horse Polo-2024:
- In Ladakh, Brigadier (Dr.) BD Mishra inaugurated the tournament at the new Polo Stadium in Drass.
- The event was organized by the Department of Youth Services and Sports, UT Ladakh.
- Alexander Zverev:
- German tennis star Alexander Zverev won his second Masters 1000 title of 2024.
- Anish Sarkar:
- Three-year-old Anish Sarkar from Kolkata became the world’s youngest-rated chess player with a FIDE rating of 1555.
Arjun Erigaisi:
Indian chess player Arjun Erigaisi achieved the world No. 2 spot in live chess ratings on November 7.
- PV Sindhu:
- Olympic badminton medalist PV Sindhu laid the foundation for the PV Sindhu Centre for Badminton and Sports Excellence in Chinna Gadili village, near Visakhapatnam.
- Mohammad Nabi:
- Afghanistan’s star all-rounder Mohammad Nabi announced his ODI retirement following the 2025 ICC Champions Trophy in Pakistan
Schemes and Committees News
- Deepam 2.0 Scheme: Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister Chandrababu Naidu launched the Deepam 2.0 scheme in Srikakulam district on November 1, 2024, aimed at empowering women by providing free gas cylinders to eligible households.
Trusted Tour Operator Scheme (TTOS): South Africa introduced the TTOS to attract more visitors from India and China, simplifying the visa application process to boost tourism, particularly from China, where visitor numbers are lower compared to other destinations.
Science and Technology News
- ISRO’s Analogue Space Mission: ISRO launched an analogue space mission in Leh, Ladakh, aimed at simulating life in an interplanetary habitat. This mission will help address challenges in establishing space stations beyond Earth and prepare for future space exploration.
- Proba-3 Solar Observation Mission: ISRO is set to launch the European Union’s Proba-3 Solar Observation Mission in December from Sriharikota. This mission will study the Sun’s faint corona and is part of India’s ongoing collaboration with the EU in space research.
LignoSat: Japanese scientists launched the world’s first wooden satellite, LignoSat, developed by Kyoto University and Sumitomo Forestry. Made from honoki wood, the satellite will test the use of timber for space structures and evaluate its resilience in space conditions.
- ZIMSAT-2 Launch: Zimbabwe launched its second satellite, ZIMSAT-2, from Russia’s Vostochny Cosmodrome. Equipped with a high-resolution multispectral camera, it will aid in agriculture, resource exploration, environmental monitoring, and disaster management.
Important Days News
- World Tsunami Awareness Day (WTAD): Observed on November 5, WTAD aims to increase global awareness and preparedness for tsunamis. The 2024 theme, “Building Resilient Communities,” emphasizes the importance of community-based resilience in tsunami-prone areas.
- Coal India Limited’s 50th Foundation Day: On November 1, CIL celebrated its 50th Foundation Day with a tribute at the Coal Martyrs’ Memorial, honoring the contributions of coal industry workers over the years.
- International Day for the Prevention of Exploitation of the Environment in War and Armed Conflict: Celebrated on November 6, this day encourages global efforts to protect the environment during conflicts and raise awareness of environmental damage caused by wars.
- National Cancer Awareness Day: Observed annually on November 7 in India, this day focuses on raising awareness about cancer prevention, early detection, and treatment options.
World Radiology Day: Celebrated on November 8, this day honors Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen’s discovery of X-rays. The 2024 theme, “Radiographers: Seeing the Unseen,” acknowledges the crucial role of radiographers in medical diagnostics.
- International Week of Science and Peace (IWOSP): From November 9 to 15, IWOSP promotes the role of science and technology in fostering global peace and cooperation. First observed in 1986, it encourages scientific solutions to global challenges.
- World Science Day for Peace and Development: Celebrated on November 10, 2024, this day highlights the role of science in promoting peace and sustainable development. The theme for 2024 is “Youth at the Forefront,” focusing on the involvement of youth in science for global change.
- World Adoption Day: Observed on November 9, this day raises awareness about the life-changing impact of adoption and celebrates the bond between adoptive families and children.
- NTPC Ltd. 50th Raising Day: India’s largest integrated power utility, NTPC, celebrated its 50th Raising Day, marking five decades of growth and innovation in the energy sector.
- Uttarakhand Foundation Day: Celebrated on November 9, Uttarakhand Diwas commemorates the formation of Uttarakhand as a separate state in India.
Obituaries News
Sharda Sinha: Legendary folk singer, known as the “Bihar Kokila” (Nightingale of Bihar), passed away at the age of 72 due to complications from cancer. Sinha’s voice was iconic in celebrating the traditional festivals of Bihar.
Miscellaneous News
- Word of the Year 2024: Collins Dictionary has chosen “brat” as its Word of the Year, reflecting its evolution in pop culture from a term associated with misbehaving children to one signifying a confident, independent, and hedonistic attitude, largely influenced by British singer Charli XCX’s album.
Static Takeaways
International Organizations and Their Headquarters:
- International Labour Organization (ILO)
- President: Gilbert Houngbo
- Headquarters: Geneva, Switzerland
- International Solar Alliance (ISA)
- President: Prahlad Joshi
- Headquarters: Gurugram, India
- Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce & Industry (FICCI)
- President: Dr. Anish Shah (Till 20th November 2024)
- Headquarters: New Delhi, India
State Bank of India (SBI)
- Chairman: Challa Sreenivasalu Shetty
- Headquarters: Mumbai, India
- Reserve Bank of India (RBI)
- Governor: Shashikant Das
- Headquarters: Mumbai, India
- Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)
- Chairman: Madhabi Buch
- Headquarters: Mumbai, India
- National Thermal Power Corporation (NTPC)
- Chairman: Gurdeep Singh
- Headquarters: New Delhi, India
International Olympic Committee (IOC)
- President: Robin Mitchell
- Headquarters: Lausanne, Switzerland
- Punjab and Sind Bank
- Chairman: Dr. Charan Singh
- Headquarters: New Delhi, India
- Canara Bank
- Chairman: Vijay Sri Rangan
- Headquarters: Bengaluru, India
- Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)
- Chairman: S. Somnath
- Headquarters: Bengaluru, India
- International Finance Corporation (IFC)
- Chairman: Makhtar Diop
- Headquarters: Washington D.C., USA
Bharat Earth Movers Limited (BEML)
- Chairman: Shantanu Roy
- Headquarters: Bengaluru, India
- IDFC (Infrastructure Development Finance Company)
- Chairman: V. Vaidyanathan
- Headquarters: Mumbai, India
Countries and Their Heads of State:
- USA
- President: Donald Trump
- Capital: Washington D.C.
- South Africa
- President: Cyril Ramaphosa
- Capital: Pretoria (Administrative)
- Zimbabwe
- President: Emmerson Mnangagwa
- Capital: Harare
Australia
- President: Anthony Albanese
- Capital: Canberra
- Switzerland
- President: Viola Amherd
- Capital: Bern
- Botswana
- President: Duma Boko (Newly Elected)
- Capital: Gaborone
Daily Current Affairs for UPSC, APSC, Bank, SSC, Government Jobs, and Sarkari Exams
Boost your Daily Current Affairs and Daily GK knowledge with important one-liners from 04th to 10th November 2024. Perfect for Indian students preparing for UPSC, APSC, Bank Exams, SSC, Government Jobs, and other Sarkari Exams. Stay updated and enhance your competitive exam preparation with the latest and most relevant information.
Prepare for Sarkari Naukri, Government Job Exams, or Competitive Exams like UPSC, APSC, Bank PO, SSC CGL, and more with our latest Current Affairs and General Knowledge (GK) one-liners from 8th to 14th April 2024. These updates are essential for all aspirants aiming to crack their dream job in government sectors.
Daily Current Affairs & GK Overview
Stay updated with the most important Daily Current Affairs and General Knowledge (GK) for Sarkari Exams like UPSC, APSC, Bank PO, SSC CGL, and more.
April 2024 Current Affairs in Hindi
अप्रैल 2024 की सबसे जरूरी करंट अफेयर्स और सामान्य ज्ञान। ये अपडेट्स सरकारी नौकरी और प्रतियोगी परीक्षाओं की तैयारी के लिए महत्वपूर्ण हैं।
Important GK for Sarkari Naukri
Revise these key General Knowledge (GK) points for your Sarkari Naukri preparation. Our Weekly GK is specially designed to help with UPSC, Bank exams, and other Government Jobs.
For UPSC preparation, revising Daily Current Affairs and Monthly GK is essential. Bank exam aspirants should focus on both daily GK updates and monthly compilations to cover all aspects of the syllabus. SSC CGL candidates can also benefit from our current affairs 2024 for key national and international events.
FAQs Section
Q1: What are the most important current affairs topics for UPSC 2024?
Q2: How can I improve my GK for Bank exams?
Q3: Where can I find Hindi current affairs for Sarkari exams?
Make sure to follow our daily and weekly updates to stay on top of GK and current affairs. This will help you succeed in UPSC, APSC, Bank exams, and other Sarkari Naukri opportunities.