Indian Economy GK MCQ Quiz for Exam Preparation
Indian Economy GK MCQ quiz for APSC, SSC, UPSC, and other competitive exams. This quiz includes essential questions on key topics related to India’s economy, policies, and economic developments.
Indian Economy Quiz with MCQ
1. What does GDP stand for?
a) Gross Domestic Product
b) General Domestic Policy
c) Gross Development Plan
d) General Development Product
2. Which state in India is the largest producer of cotton?
a) Punjab
b) Maharashtra
c) Gujarat
d) Andhra Pradesh
3. Who is responsible for formulating India’s monetary policy?
a) Ministry of Finance
b) Reserve Bank of India
c) NITI Aayog
d) SEBI
4. Which of the following is the largest source of revenue for the Government of India?
a) Corporate Tax
b) Goods and Services Tax
c) Income Tax
d) Excise Duty
5. Which committee is known for recommending the financial inclusion model in India?
a) Kelkar Committee
b) Rangarajan Committee
c) Gadgil Committee
d) Nachiket Mor Committee
6. Who among the following was known for pioneering the “Green Revolution” in India?
a) M. S. Swaminathan
b) C. Subramaniam
c) Norman Borlaug
d) Lal Bahadur Shastri
7. What is the main aim of the “Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana”?
a) Financial inclusion
b) Crop insurance
c) Irrigation support
d) Skill development
8. What does the term “FDI cap” refer to in the context of the Indian economy?
a) Foreign currency limit
b) Import restriction
c) Maximum limit of foreign investment
d) Minimum export requirement
9. The “Kisan Credit Card” (KCC) scheme is primarily aimed at which group?
a) Small businesses
b) Farmers
c) Exporters
d) Students
10. Which of the following bodies manages India’s foreign exchange reserves?
a) Ministry of Finance
b) SEBI
c) Reserve Bank of India
d) National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development
11. Who sets the inflation target for India?
a) Ministry of Finance
b) NITI Aayog
c) Reserve Bank of India
d) Central Government
12. What is the main purpose of the “Startup India” scheme?
a) Boost exports
b) Support new businesses
c) Fund agricultural projects
d) Increase foreign investments
13. Which Indian organization is responsible for calculating the Wholesale Price Index (WPI)?
a) NITI Aayog
b) Ministry of Commerce and Industry
c) Ministry of Finance
d) Reserve Bank of India
14. Which bank is known as India’s central bank?
a) State Bank of India
b) Reserve Bank of India
c) Bank of India
d) Punjab National Bank
15. What does the abbreviation “PPP” stand for in economics?
a) Purchasing Power Parity
b) Private Partnership Program
c) Public Price Parity
d) Productive Partnership Plan
16. The “Atmanirbhar Bharat” campaign aims for which of the following?
a) More foreign imports
b) Self-reliance in production
c) Promoting digital payments
d) Encouraging exports
17. Which sector was primarily targeted in the “Swachh Bharat Mission”?
a) Healthcare
b) Education
c) Sanitation
d) Agriculture
18. Who calculates India’s Consumer Price Index (CPI)?
a) Ministry of Finance
b) Central Statistics Office
c) NITI Aayog
d) Reserve Bank of India
19. What does the term “fiscal deficit” mean?
a) Shortfall in a company’s budget
b) Deficit in the national savings
c) Excess of government expenditure over revenue
d) Shortfall in exports over imports
20. The “Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act” guarantees work for how many days a year?
a) 50 days
b) 100 days
c) 150 days
d) 200 days
21. What is India’s main export product?
a) Crude oil
b) Electronic goods
c) Agricultural products
d) Petroleum products
22. Which body regulates the stock exchanges in India?
a) Reserve Bank of India
b) Ministry of Finance
c) Securities and Exchange Board of India
d) National Stock Exchange
23. Which sector is referred to as the “backbone of the Indian economy”?
a) Agriculture
b) Manufacturing
c) IT
d) Real Estate
24. The “Deen Dayal Antyodaya Yojana” is mainly focused on which area?
a) Providing education
b) Rural poverty alleviation
c) Supporting exports
d) Improving foreign investment
25. Which scheme aims to provide a pension to small retail traders?
a) Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi
b) Atal Pension Yojana
c) Pradhan Mantri Shram Yogi Maandhan Yojana
d) Pradhan Mantri Vaya Vandana Yojana
26. Which sector has the second-largest contribution to India’s GDP?
a) Agriculture
b) Manufacturing
c) Services
d) Construction
27. Which organization publishes India’s Index of Industrial Production (IIP)?
a) Reserve Bank of India
b) NITI Aayog
c) Central Statistics Office
d) Ministry of Commerce
28. Which tax is applicable on services in India?
a) Excise Duty
b) Customs Duty
c) Goods and Services Tax
d) Sales Tax
29. What does the term “devaluation” mean in economics?
a) Increase in a currency’s value
b) Decrease in a currency’s value
c) Increase in interest rates
d) Decrease in stock market value
30. The “Bharatmala Project” is aimed at the development of which infrastructure?
a) Airports
b) Highways
c) Railways
d) Ports